ExifPixel
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Metering Mode

0x9207

Also: MeteringMode

How the camera measured the light.

Metering mode records how the camera evaluated brightness to set exposure — average, center-weighted, spot or multi-segment (matrix). It explains why a scene was exposed the way it was.

What the stored number means

Metering Mode is an enumeration: the file holds a bare integer and the reader looks it up. These are the values, and the wording is the wording the viewer on this site will print.

ValueShown as
0Unknown
1Average
2CenterWeightedAverage
3Spot
4MultiSpot
5Pattern
6Partial
255Other
Where it misleads

Value 5 is where the confusion is. The spec calls it Pattern, but every manufacturer sells it under a different name: Matrix on Nikon, Evaluative on Canon, Multi-segment on Sony. One number, four vocabularies, and readers pick whichever one their table was built from.

Example value
5 — Pattern

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More Exposure tags